EXTRAFUN

Phrasal verbs ask someone out pozvať niekoho na rande add up to something zúčtovať, rovnať, spočítať back someone up podporiť, „držať chrbát“ blow up vybuchnúť, explodovať bring someone up vychovať bring something up vytiahnuť nejakú tému bring down urobiť smutným break down zložiť sa od zúfalstva break down pokaziť sa mechanicky break in vlámať sa break into something násilne vniknúť niekam break up rozísť sa, ukončiť vzťah break out uniknúť break out vypuknúť break off odlomiť call something off zrušiť niečo call somebody back zavolať späť niekomu call on someone zavolať na niekoho, opýtať sa na mienku druhého calm down ukľudniť sa catch up dobehnúť úroveň check out odísť z hotela clean something up upratať, vyčistiť come across something dostať sa k niečomu come apart rozpadnúť sa count on something/someone spoliehať sa cut something down zrezať, odseknúť cut out vytrhnutý, vyrezaný cut something off odrezať, neposkytovať drop by zastaviť sa u ... drop someone/something off niekoho/niečo vysadiť I will drop you of at the corner. end up nejak dopadnúť I ended up teaching mathematics. fall apart rozpadnúť sa na kúsky The machine fell suddenly apart. figure out vyriešiť, nájsť riešenie I figured out that math problem. fill in vyplniť kolonky Please fill in your name and address. find out objaviť It is a secret. Ann cannot find it out. get over dostať sa cez nejaký problém She finally got over her divorce. get along/on znášať sa s niekým Tom and I get along/get on well. get away with something prepiecť si problém Cheaters usually get away with their dishonesty. get off vystúpiť We get off at the next bus stop. give something away zbaviť sa niečoho I gave my car away after 20 years. give in prestať bojovať Honorable fighters never give in. give out rozdávať, rozdať They were giving out free flowers. give up vzdať sa Don‘t give up trying to succeed. go after someone ísť po niekom The police are going after me. go out with someone randiť Amy goes out with John. grow up vyrásť, dospieť George is growing up quickly. hand something in odovzdať Students handed their essays in. hand something out rozdať The teacher handed out some papers. hand something over dať, podať My boss asked me to hand over all my papers about our current project. hang on počkať chvíľku Hang on for a second please, I will be right back. hang out tráviť čas vonku (oddychom) Ashley is hanging out with a friend. hold on počkať, vydržať Please hold on, I am busy now. hold onto something/someone držať sa I was holding onto the rope. keep something up udržať, pokračovať Keep up the good work. keep up with someone stíhať s niekym I cannot keep up with you. let someone down niekoho sklamať His carelessness let me down. look after something/someone postarať sa Parents look after their children. look for something/someone hľadať niekoho/niečo I am looking for my blue pen. look forward to something tešiť sa na niečo I am looking forward to your party. look out byť opatrný Look out! There is a snake! look out for something byť opatrný na niečo konkrétne Look out for the spiders! look something over prejsť si dačo, preskúmať Look over that text, it is important. look something up vyhľadať si niečo I need to look this up on the internet. look up to someone mať rešpekt voči niekomu I have always looked up to my dad. make something up vymyslieť si niečo Tim made up a story about his trip. pass away umrieť Our grandfather passed away. pointsomething/someone out poukázať He pointed out some important stuff. put something off odložiť udalosť na neskôr The meeting had to be put off. put something out zahasiť Put out that cigarette please! put up with something tolerovať niečo I can put up with your arrogance. run out of something minúť zásoby I think we have run out of sugar. run away utiecť Our kitten has run away recently. set something up pripraviť, zorganizovať Joe needs to set his performance up. show off ukázať sa, machrovať She always shows off her bracelets. sort something out v niečom si urobiť poriadok Hillary has sorted her photos out. switch on zapnúť Switch the TV on, it is news time! switch off vypnúť Switch the TV off when it stops! take something apart rozobrať The mechanic took the machine apart. take off vzlietnuť The plane takes off at 6 o‘clock. tear something up roztrhať Tear those papers up and throw them into the garbage can please. think something over premyslieť si niečo I will not buy it now, I have to think it over for a couple of days, then I will make a decision. track down vystopovať Scientist tracks down some animals. turn something down odmietnuť Pete turned down a good job offer. turn something on zapnúť, naštartovať niečo Good music turns me on. turn something off vypnúť The radio is turned off and it is quiet. turn out odhaliť skutočnosť Ralph turned out to be a good boy. turn up nečakane sa objaviť The policeman turned up from nowhere. try something out vyskúšať, otestovať Try this new bike out. use something up minúť Josh used up all the paper from printer. wake up zobudiť, zobudiť sa Go and wake him up! warm up rozcvičiť sa, zahriať sa It is good to warm up before sports. work out cvičiť Joe is working out in the fitness centre. work something out prísť k záveru I could not work it out for a long time but finally I have found a solution.